Sir Arthur Holland | |
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Born | 13 April 1862 |
Died | 7 December 1927 (aged 65) |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/branch | British Army |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Commands held | Royal Military Academy, Woolwich 1st Division I Corps |
Battles/wars | World War I |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order Member of the Royal Victorian Order |
Lieutenant General Sir Arthur Edward Aveling Holland KCB KCMG DSO MVO (13 April 1862 – 7 December 1927) was a British Army officer and Conservative and Unionist politician.
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Born the son of Major-General Butcher, Butcher changed his surname to Holland in 1910.[1] Holland was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1880.[2] He served in the Second Boer War and then became Assistant Military Secretary to the Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Malta in 1903 before holding a similar role at the War Office from 1910.[2] In 1912 he was appointed Commandant of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich.[2] He also served in World War I becoming Commander Royal Artillery for 8th Division in which capacity he took part in the Battle of Neuve Chapelle in March 1915.[1] In July 1915 he became Commander Royal Artillery for VII Corps and in September 1915 he was appointed General Officer Commanding 1st Division.[1] He continued his war service as Commander Royal Artillery for 3rd Army from June 1916 and as General Officer Commanding I Corps from February 1917 before retiring in 1920.[2]
He was Member of Parliament for Northampton from 1924 until his death in 1927.[2] The consequent by-election for his seat was won by the Labour candidate Cecil Malone.
He married Mary Kate Duval; they had one daughter.[1]
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Post held by a Colonel |
Commandant of the Royal Military Academy Woolwich 1912–1914 |
Succeeded by William Cleeve |
Preceded by Richard Haking |
General Officer Commanding the 1st Infantry Division 1915–1916 |
Succeeded by Peter Strickland |
Preceded by Hubert Gough |
GOC I Corps February 1917 – November 1918 |
Succeeded by Post Disbanded |
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
Preceded by Margaret Bondfield |
Member of Parliament for Northampton 1924–1927 |
Succeeded by Cecil Malone |